Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
beden
←
Old English
bēodan
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*beudaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰéwdʰeti
(inherited)
→
English
bid
(derived)