Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
be-
→
English
please
(cognate)
→
English
belong
(derived)
→
English
be-
(inherited)
→
English
betides
(inherited)
→
Middle English
biten
(affix)
→
Middle English
belimpen
(affix)