Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
appeltre
←
Old English
æppeltrēow
(inherited)
←
Middle English
appel
(affix)
←
Middle English
tre
(affix)
→
English
apple tree
(inherited)
→
Middle English
appultreen
(affix)