Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
aketon
←
Arabic
الْقُطْن
(derived)
←
Arabic
قُطْن
(mention)
←
Middle English
coton
(mention)
←
Spanish
algodón
(mention)
←
Old French
aqueton
(borrowed)
←
Old French
alqueton
(mention)
←
Old French
auqueton
(mention)
←
Old Spanish
alcoton
(derived)
→
English
aketon
(inherited)
→
Middle English
coton
(mention)