Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
adamas
←
Middle English
adamant
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀδάμας
(derived)
←
Latin
adamās
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
adamant
(mention)