Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
Germanie
←
Old English
Germania
(inherited)
←
Old French
Germanie
(borrowed)
←
Latin
Germānia
(derived)
→
English
Germany
(inherited)
→
Punjabi
ਜਰਮਨੀ
(derived)