Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
yuan
←
English
yen
(doublet)
←
Japanese
-
(cognate)
←
Korean
-
(cognate)
→
English
won
(doublet)
→
English
petroyuan
(prefix)