Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ylem
←
English
hyle
(cognate)
←
Middle English
ylem
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
ὕλη
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πρώτη ὕλη
(cognate)
←
Latin
hȳlē
(mention)