Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
whinny
←
Middle English
whynyen
(inherited)
←
Middle English
whinien
(mention)
←
Middle English
whinen
(cognate)
→
English
nicker
(link)
→
English
horse
(link)
→
Latin
hinnio
(mention)