Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
whinge
←
Old English
hwinsian
(inherited)
←
German
winseln
(cognate)
←
Middle English
whinsen
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*hwinisōn
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*hwīnan
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱwey-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱwey-
(derived)
→
English
whingy
(suffix)
→
English
whinged
(mention)
→
English
whingle
(suffix)
→
English
whinger
(suffix)
→
English
whingebag
(compound)