Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
westwork
←
German
Westwerk
(calque)
←
German
West
(derived)
←
German
Werk
(mention)
←
English
-
(cognate)
←
English
west
(affix)
←
English
-work
(affix)