Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
westen
←
Old English
wēsten
(inherited)
←
Middle English
westen
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*wōstinī
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁weh₂-
(root)
→
English
weest
(link)