←
Old English wæs (inherited)
←
Middle English was (inherited)
←
West Frisian was (cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic *was (inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (mention)
←
Low German was (cognate)
→
English iswas (compound)
→
Jersey Dutch waz (cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk va (link)
→
Russian диван (mention)
→
Sanskrit वसति (cognate)