Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
vine
←
English
wine
(doublet)
←
Middle English
vīne
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wóyh₁nom
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weh₁y-
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*wīnom
(derived)
←
Latin
vīnea
(derived)
←
Latin
vīneus
(mention)
←
Latin
vīnum
(mention)
→
English
wine
(doublet)
→
English
vineyard
(compound)
→
English
vineyard
(mention)
→
English
grapevine
(compound)
→
English
vinyard
(compound)
→
English
vinify
(suffix)
→
English
hempvine
(compound)
→
English
pipevine
(compound)
→
English
viny
(suffix)
→
English
vinelike
(suffix)
→
English
vinedresser
(compound)
→
English
vineless
(suffix)
→
English
vinery
(suffix)
→
English
viner
(suffix)
→
English
vined
(suffix)
→
English
squaw vine
(compound)
→
English
vinewood
(compound)
→
English
vinedom
(suffix)
→
English
vineland
(compound)
→
English
crossvine
(compound)
→
English
vineberry
(affix)
→
English
vine-berry
(affix)
→
English
snake vine
(compound)
→
English
hopvine
(compound)
→
English
vinetree
(affix)
→
English
vinelet
(suffix)
→
Middle English
envyned
(mention)
→
Esperanto
vino
(borrowed)