Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
vindaloo
←
Konkani
विंदालू
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
vin-d'alho
(derived)
←
Portuguese
vinho
(mention)
←
Portuguese
alho
(mention)