Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
villus
←
Latin
villus
(borrowed)
→
English
microvillus
(prefix)
→
English
villitis
(suffix)
→
English
macrovillus
(prefix)