Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
vestigate
←
English
vestige
(mention)
←
Latin
vestigatus
(derived)
←
Latin
vestigare
(mention)
→
English
investigate
(prefix)
→
English
evestigate
(mention)