Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
vanitas
←
English
vanity
(doublet)
←
Latin
vanitas
(mention)
→
English
vanity
(doublet)
→
Japanese
ヴァニタス
(borrowed)