Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
urethane
←
French
uréthane
(mention)
→
English
polyurethane
(prefix)
→
English
nonurethane
(prefix)
→
English
urethanase
(suffix)
→
English
polyesterurethane
(compound)
→
English
bethanechol
(affix)
→
English
methylurethane
(compound)