Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
unscholarliness
←
English
unscholarly
(suffix)
←
English
ness
(suffix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*seǵʰ-
(root)