Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
thyme
←
Middle English
tyme
(derived)
←
Old French
thym
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
θύμον
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰewh₂-
(root)
←
Latin
thymum
(derived)
→
English
thymic
(suffix)
→
English
thymene
(suffix)
→
English
thymelike
(suffix)
→
English
thymey
(suffix)
→
English
waterthyme
(compound)
→
Japanese
タイム
(borrowed)