Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
terminus ante quem
←
Icelandic
ante
(mention)
←
Latin
terminus
(derived)
←
Latin
quem
(mention)
←
Latin
quī
(mention)