Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
tarragon
←
Arabic
طَرْخُون
(derived)
←
French
estragon
(mention)
←
Middle French
targon
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
δρακόντιον
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
δράκων
(mention)