Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
taffeta
←
Persian
تافته
(derived)
←
Persian
تافتن
(mention)
←
Old French
taffetas
(derived)
→
English
tabby
(mention)
→
Japanese
タフタ
(borrowed)