Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
surrogate
←
Latin
surrogātus
(derived)
←
Latin
surrogāre
(mention)
←
Latin
subrogāre
(mention)
←
Latin
sub
(mention)
←
Latin
rogāre
(mention)
→
English
subrogate
(mention)
→
English
surrogacy
(suffix)
→
English
surrogateship
(suffix)
→
English
surrogately
(suffix)
→
Dutch
surrogaat
(borrowed)