Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
sonata
←
Italian
sonata
(borrowed)
←
Italian
suonare
(mention)
←
Latin
sonāre
(derived)
→
English
sonatalike
(suffix)