Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
solstice
←
Middle English
solstice
(inherited)
←
Old French
solstice
(derived)
←
Latin
sōlstitium
(derived)
←
Latin
sōl
(mention)
←
Latin
sistō
(mention)
→
English
lunistice
(mention)