Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
signory
←
English
signerie
(mention)
←
English
seigniory
(mention)
←
Middle English
seignurie
(inherited)
←
Middle French
signeurie
(derived)
←
Italian
signoria
(derived)