Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
shirshasana
←
Sanskrit
शीर्षासन
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
शीर्ष
(affix)
←
Sanskrit
आसन
(affix)