Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
shalom
←
English
salaam
(doublet)
←
Hebrew
שָׁלוֹם
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Semitic
*šalām-
(mention)
→
English
salaam
(doublet)