Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
shabbos
←
English
Shabbat
(doublet)
←
Hebrew
שַׁבָּת
(derived)
←
Yiddish
שבת
(borrowed)