Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
sextile
←
Latin
sextīlis
(derived)
←
Latin
sextus
(mention)
←
Latin
īlis
(mention)
→
English
semisextile
(prefix)