Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
sea cow
←
English
sea
(compound)
←
English
cow
(compound)
→
Dutch
zeekoe
(cognate)
→
Thai
วัวทะเล
(calque)