Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
scudo
←
English
scute
(mention)
←
English
escudo
(doublet)
←
Italian
scudo
(borrowed)
←
Latin
scutum
(derived)
→
Spanish
escudo
(mention)