Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
sarcasm
←
Ancient Greek
σαρκασμός
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
σαρκάζω
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
σάρξ
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*twerḱ-
(root)
←
Latin
sarcasmus
(mention)
→
English
orgasmic
(mention)
→
English
sarcase
(mention)
→
English
sarcasmous
(suffix)