Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
riverbed
←
German
Flussbett
(cognate)
←
English
river
(compound)
←
English
bed
(compound)
←
Dutch
rivierbedding
(cognate)
←
Swedish
flodbädd
(cognate)