Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
rishi
←
Avestan
𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬴𐬌𐬴
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*r̥šíš
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
ऋषि
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
अर्षति
(mention)
→
English
sage
(link)