Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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English pterygoid
Ancient Greek πτερῠγοειδής (borrowed)
Ancient Greek πτέρῠξ (affix)
Ancient Greek -ο- (affix)
Ancient Greek -ειδής (affix)

English basipterygoid (prefix)
English ectopterygoid (prefix)
English palatopterygoid (prefix)
English epipterygoid (prefix)
English interpterygoid (prefix)
English entopterygoid (prefix)
English metapterygoid (prefix)
English mesopterygoid (prefix)
English pseudopterygoid (prefix)