Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
pterin
→
English
pteridine
(affix)
→
English
aminopterin
(affix)
→
English
xanthopterin
(prefix)
→
English
pterinic
(suffix)
→
Japanese
プテリン
(borrowed)
→
Korean
프테린
(borrowed)