Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
protrusion
←
French
protrusion
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*trewd-
(root)
→
English
microprotrusion
(prefix)
→
English
protrusional
(suffix)
→
English
nanoprotrusion
(prefix)