Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
protoplasm
←
German
Protoplasma
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
πρῶτος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πλάσμα
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
→
English
protoplasmic
(suffix)
→
English
protoplasmal
(suffix)