Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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English perihelium
Ancient Greek περί- (derived)
Ancient Greek περι- (mention)
Ancient Greek ἥλιος (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *per- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *per- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (derived)
Latin perigeum (mention)

English perihelion (affix)