Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
perempt
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁em-
(root)
←
Latin
peremptum
(borrowed)
←
Latin
perimere
(mention)