Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
pavis
←
Middle English
pavis
(inherited)
←
French
pavois
(cognate)
←
Latin
pavensis
(derived)
→
Portuguese
pavês
(link)