Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
pavais
←
English
Pavia
(mention)
←
French
pavois
(mention)
←
Old French
pavaix
(mention)
←
Italian
pavese
(cognate)
←
Latin
pavense
(cognate)
→
English
shield
(link)