Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
paucal
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂w-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂w-
(derived)
←
Latin
paucālis
(derived)
←
Latin
paucus
(mention)
←
Latin
paucī
(mention)
←
Latin
-ālis
(mention)
→
English
paucality
(suffix)