Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
oxgang
←
Old English
oxangang
(inherited)
←
English
ox
(compound)
←
English
gang
(compound)
←
Middle English
oxegang
(inherited)
→
English
gang
(link)