Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
origo
←
English
origin
(doublet)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃er-
(root)
←
Latin
origo
(derived)
→
English
origin
(doublet)