Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
oliphaunt
←
English
elephant
(mention)
←
Middle English
oliphaunt
(inherited)
←
Middle English
olifaunt
(mention)
←
Old French
olifant
(derived)
←
Latin
elephantus
(derived)