Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
niveous
←
Latin
niveus
(derived)
←
Latin
nix
(mention)
→
English
nivean
(mention)
→
Spanish
níveo
(cognate)